Are Hip Issues Hereditary? How Common is Hip Dysplasia in Babies?
The human body, a complex biological system, is susceptible to various malfunctions, including hip issues. These issues can range from mild discomfort to severe pain & disability. The question arises, “are hip issues hereditary”?? Can you inherit hip problems from your parents or grandparents? The answer is complex, depending on both genetics & the environment in which one lives.
Learn everything you need about hip dysplasia from Dr. Sameep Sohoni, Hip Replacement Doctor in Thane.
What is Hip Dysplasia?
Hip dysplasia is an abnormality of the hip joint in which the thighbone (femur) does not align correctly with the pelvis.
Hip dysplasia can impair cartilage, the tissue that cushions the joint’s bones. It can also result in pain & complications, such as joint instability & dislocation (where the bone slides out of the joint).
Hip Dysplasia in Newborns
The baby’s location in the womb or a difficult delivery is factors associated with hip dysplasia in infants. Ligament laxity caused by maternal hormones may contribute to developing hip dysplasia.
How Common is Hip Dysplasia in Babies?
According to the International Hip Dysplasia Institute, approximately 1 in every 20 full-term newborns has some hip instability at birth, & 2-3 out of every 1,000 children will need treatment for hip dysplasia. This prevalence highlights the significance of early diagnosis & treatment.
Are Hip Issues Hereditary?
Yes, genetic, along with environmental factors contribute to the development of hip dysplasia in adult & small children.
Also, newborn hip dysplasia is more common in certain groups. First-born children, premature births, & infants born in cold climates or during the winter months are at higher risk.
Hip Dysplasia Symptoms
-
Hip Dysplasia Symptoms in Newborns or Small Babies:
The symptoms of hip dysplasia in newborns or small babies include asymmetrical skin folds on the thigh, a leg that seems shorter than the other, or a “clicking” sound when the hip is moved or turned.
-
Hip Dysplasia Symptoms in Adults:
Hip dysplasia adults symptoms such as hip pain, a limp, or a feeling of imbalance (or instability) in the hip. Due to the abnormal structure of the hip joint, these symptoms are often the consequence of increased pressure on the hip joint.
Hip Dysplasia Treatment
Hip dysplasia is treated based on the individual’s age & the severity of the condition.
Treatment for Hip Dysplasia in adults:
- Non-Surgical Interventions: Physical therapy & medication are often the first-line treatments for hip dysplasia in adults. The focus of physical therapy is to strengthen the muscles involving the hip joint to improve stability, whereas medication can help manage pain & inflammation.
- Surgical Interventions: In severe conditions, surgery may be required. This could involve reshaping the hip joint (osteotomy) or completely replacing the joint (arthroplasty).
If left untreated hip dysplasia in adults, it can cause pain & osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease. This is due to the abnormal weight distribution across the hip joint, leading to increased wear & tear.
Treatment for Hip Dysplasia in Newborns (Neonates):
- A Pavlik harness or similar device (type of brace) can often be used to treat to correct hip dysplasia in neonates under six months old. This aids in maintaining the hip joint’s position, allowing for its proper development.
- In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the hip socket’s position.
If left untreated hip dysplasia in newborns, it can ca
use chronic hip pain, hip joint instability, & an increased risk of hip dislocation, eventually leading to long-term complications & impaired hip joint development in growing children. Consult with Dr. Sameep Sohoni, hip replacement surgeon in Thane, for early detection & treatment to prevent long-term complications in newborns with hip dysplasia.
Conclusion
Hip problems, including hip dysplasia, are influenced by both genetic & environmental factors. Early detection & appropriate treatment are crucial for managing hip dysplasia & preventing long-term complications.
Dr. Sameep Sohoni: Best Hip Replacement Surgeon in Thane
Dr. Sameep Sohoni, a top orthopedic doctor in Thane, has extensive hip-related conditions experience. He is renowned for his exceptional joint replacement, arthroscopy, & conservation skills. He prioritizes sophisticated technologies & is committed to holistic patient care. Dr. Sameep’s expertise in treating patients with genetic hip problems allows him to provide individualized care & optimal results.
If patients are hip issues hereditary risk, consult with Dr. Sameep for early diagnosis & treatment to help hip joint development & avoid long-term problems.
Reference
- https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/hip-dysplasia
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1474113/
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2504674/
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hip-dysplasia/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350214
- https://miles4hips.org/international-hip-dysplasia-institute